AAT criticises APRA over fund findings

APRA/trustee/

26 September 2008
| By By Mike Taylor |

The Administrative Appeal Tribunal (AAT) has set aside a decision of the Aus­tralian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) and strongly criticised the regu­lator over its handling of the disqualifi­cation of a number of trustees of an industry superannuation fund, suggest­ing APRA should be required to explain such decisions.

The AAT decision, handed down in July 7, appears to have broken new ground in suggesting that the regulator cannot reasonably seek to disqualify some members of a trustee board without dis­qualifying all members of the board.

The AAT found that while some breaches of the Superannu­ation Industry (Supervision) Act (SIS Act) had occurred, they were largely uninten­tional and not serious enough to warrant the dis­qualifications imposed by APRA.

The decision related to moves by the Timber Indus­try Superannuation Scheme to change its superannua­tion administration arrangements in 2000-01 — something which led APRA to disqualify three members of the fund’s trustee board over alleged contraventions of the SIS Act.

In handing down its deci­sion, the Tribunal alluded to the perception of “unfairness” with respect to the behaviour of APRA, stating: “Perhaps the per­ception of unfairness is unwarranted but, in the absence of any reasons as to why two directors and the CEO should be the sub­ject of disqualification and not the other 10 can only remain a mystery.

“It seems to us that con­sideration should be given to a requirement that APRA explain why it has taken action against some and not against others,” the AAT decision said. “Only in that way can it been seen that the law has been fairly administered.”

The AAT decision acknowledged that there might have been some sound reasoning with APRA, stating: “We under­stand that there may be a view that to disqualify the whole Board would have led to (the fund) being placed in an impossible position.

“That may very well have been the case but the choice that was made was to put (the three trustee directors) carrying respon­sibility for decisions which had been made with col­lective responsibility by the whole Board.

“All three were left to face the imposition of a penalty by being disquali­fied. It is a penalty that car­ries with it professional and social ignominy and, except for those at the very end of their working life, severe restrictions on their abilities to carry on their profes­sional careers or to gener­ate their income as before.

“There are occasions on which one person is singled out from a group of many who all bore responsibility. That may be appropriate when actions are being lauded but it seems entire­ly inappropriate to make some responsible without explanation of why others are not.

“It brings to mind the scapegoat that is asked to bear grief and sorrow but … without any acknowl­edgement that there is a burden to which others have contributed and for which they also bear responsibility.”

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